Level 3 Integration Walkthrough

2019 NCEA Level 3 Integration Question 2(c)

2019 Paper

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Question

Question 2(c) original exam prompt; text transcription follows

Find \(k\) such that \(\int_3^k\frac{8}{2x-5}\,dx=10\).

You must use calculus and show the results of any integration needed to solve the problem.

First walkthrough idea

Focus to try first

The denominator is linear, so the antiderivative is logarithmic; then solve the resulting logarithmic equation for \(k\).

Step 1

Integrate the reciprocal

Because \(\frac{d}{dx}(2x-5)=2\), the factor \(8\) becomes \(4\) in front of the logarithm.

Show the first step’s working
\[ \int\frac{8}{2x-5}\,dx = 4\ln|2x-5|+C \] \[ \int_3^k\frac{8}{2x-5}\,dx = \left[4\ln|2x-5|\right]_3^k \]

Walkthrough overview

What this question practises

This 2019 walkthrough is part of AS91579 — Apply integration methods in solving problems.

Method: Solving for an upper limit from a logarithmic integral.

This is Question 2(c) from the 2019 NCEA Level 3 Integration paper for AS91579 — Apply integration methods in solving problems. Use the guided hints to practise the method before revealing the full working.

Calc.nz is an independent learning resource. Compare questions, diagrams, and assessment information with the official NZQA resources for AS91579.

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Learning summary

Review the method, not only the answer

This walkthrough helps you practise solving for an upper limit from a logarithmic integral. Use the hints to plan the method, then repeat the question without hints and check each step.

Common mistake to avoid

Keep logarithm domain restrictions and any inner-function factor visible throughout the working.

Continue practising