Level 2 Algebra Walkthrough

2025 NCEA Level 2 Algebra Question 1(d)

2025 Paper

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Question

A rectangle is inscribed in a circle of radius \(r\), as shown below. The length of the rectangle is twice its width.

r

Find a fully simplified expression for the area of the rectangle in terms of \(r\).

\[ \text{Pythagoras' Theorem: }a^2+b^2=c^2 \]

First walkthrough idea

Hint to try first

Let the width be \(x\), so the length is \(2x\) and the area is \(2x^2\).

Step 1

Write the area in terms of x

Width times length gives \(A=x(2x)=2x^2\).

Show the first step’s working

Width times length gives \(A=x(2x)=2x^2\).

Key result

\[ 2 x^{2} \]

Walkthrough overview

What this question practises

This 2025 walkthrough is part of AS91261 — Apply algebraic methods in solving problems.

Method: Using Pythagoras to write area in terms of the radius.

This is Question 1(d) from the 2025 NCEA Level 2 Algebra paper for AS91261 — Apply algebraic methods in solving problems. Use the guided hints to practise the method before revealing the full working.

Calc.nz is an independent learning resource. Compare questions, diagrams, and assessment information with the official NZQA resources for AS91261.

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Learning summary

Review the method, not only the answer

This walkthrough helps you practise using Pythagoras to write area in terms of the radius. Use the hints to plan the method, then repeat the question without hints and check each step.

Common mistake to avoid

Check intersections, signs, and whether the question asks for signed area or total geometric area.

Continue practising